Domestic equipment manufacturing industry should s

For China's metallurgical equipment manufacturing industry, in response to the challenges and opportunities of the third industrial revolution, we must fully realize that continuous innovation is the driving force to promote the third industrial revolution. The function of iron and steel industry is changing from simply producing high-quality steel in the past to more innovative functions

for China's metallurgical equipment manufacturing industry, in response to the challenges and opportunities of the third industrial revolution, we must fully realize that continuous innovation is the driving force to promote the third industrial revolution. The function of the iron and steel industry is changing from simply producing high-quality steel in the past to more innovative functions, including fully recovering and efficiently utilizing all kinds of waste heat and flue gas for power generation or extracting clean energy (hydrogen or methanol), absorbing social wastes such as waste plastics and waste steel, and making full use of solid wastes such as slag to replace valuable natural resources to produce building materials. Through clean steel production technology and solidification, rolling and cooling process control technology, to produce steel with high cleanliness and uniformity, grain refinement and phase transformation strengthening, so as to save or use less alloy resources and produce resource-saving steel with high strength and ultra-high strength, which is a new trend in the variety and quality development of China's steel and iron industry. According to the trend of the third industrial revolution, China's metallurgical equipment manufacturing industry should adapt to the transformation of the iron and steel industry, strengthen research and development, and produce equipment reaching the international advanced level

in order to meet the needs of global climate change and CO2 emission reduction, the proportion of short processes (scrap, electric furnace, continuous casting and rolling) in the production process of iron and steel industry will gradually increase, from less than 15% to 30% ~ 40%. At the same time, due to the requirements of reducing coke consumption and the maturity and perfection of non blast furnace ironmaking technology, the proportion of direct reduction and smelting reduction will be gradually expanded in the long process to reduce carbon emission. Metallurgical equipment manufacturing enterprises should follow this trend and develop appropriate metallurgical equipment in time

at the same time, metallurgical equipment may play a role in failure. Manufacturing enterprises should break through the key technologies supporting the digitization of manufacturing industry and make technical preparations for the third industrial revolution. The maturity and industrialization of key technologies such as rapid prototyping technology (typically such as 3D printer), industrial robot technology, new material technology and new generation information technology are the necessary conditions to promote the manufacturing industry from automation to digitization. It is also the main battlefield for countries to compete for the advantage of 845.7 million tons in the third industrial revolution

the new industrial revolution needs a large number of innovative talents. The third industrial revolution not only required the mode of production organization to adapt to it, but also put forward new and higher requirements for those who developed and used these new technologies; It not only requires the R & D personnel of advanced manufacturing technology and its supporting services to stand at the forefront of technological innovation, but also puts forward the requirements for the workers on the production site to improve from simple labor to skilled labor and knowledge-based labor. Metallurgical equipment manufacturing enterprises should strive to cultivate a group of R & D talents and knowledge-based employees of advanced manufacturing technology

digitization is to transform many complex and changeable information into measurable numbers and data, then use these numbers and data to establish an appropriate digital model, convert them into a series of binary codes, introduce them into the computer for unified processing, which is the basic process of digitization. With the development of computer technology, human beings can use extremely simple and coding technology for the first time to realize the coding and decoding of all sounds, words, images and data. The collection, processing, storage and transmission of various information have realized standardization and high-speed processing. Digital manufacturing refers to the digitization of manufacturing field. It is the result of the intersection, integration, development and application of manufacturing technology, computer technology, network technology and management science. It is also the inevitable trend for manufacturing enterprises, manufacturing systems, production processes and production systems to realize digitization. Its connotation includes three levels: design centered digital manufacturing technology, control centered digital manufacturing technology Management centered digital manufacturing technology

in short, promoting the diffusion and transfer of high technology to traditional industries, especially the pillar manufacturing industry, accelerating the enhancement of the independent innovation ability of high-end manufacturing industry, developing intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing, and realizing the transformation from a large manufacturing country to a powerful manufacturing country, which is the industrial foundation for the iron and steel industry and metallurgical equipment manufacturing industry to cope with the third industrial revolution